2018全国3卷英语阅读理解七选五 完形填空 语法填空随文生词及翻译-

发布时间:


2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(课标全国卷Ⅲ)

第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Before there was the written word, there was the language语言 of dance. Dance expresses表达 love and hate, joy and sorrow悲伤, life and death, and everything else其他的
in between. 36 We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea. We dance at weddings婚礼, birthdays, office parties and just to fill the time. "I adore喜爱 dancing," says Lester Bridges, the owner主人;老板 of a dance studio工作室 in Iowa. "I can't imagine想象 doing anything else with my life," Bridges runs dance classes for all ages年龄. "Teaching dancing is wonderful. 37 It's great to watch them. For many of them, it's a way of meeting people and having a social life社交生活." 38 "I can tell you about one young couple," says Bridges. "They're learning to traditional dances. They arrive at到达 the class in low低的spirits精神 and they leave with a smile. 39 " So, do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better, calmer, healthier? Andrea Hillier says, "Dance, like the pattern模式 of a beating heart心跳加, is life. Even after all these years, I want to get better and


better. 40 I find it hard to stop! Dancing reminds提醒 me I'm alive或者." A. So why do we dance? B. Dance in the U.S. is everywhere. C. If you like dancing outdoors, come to America. D. My older students say it makes them feel young. E. I keep practicing even when I'm extremely极其 tired. F. Dancing seems to change their feeling情感 completely完全. G. They stayed up熬夜 all night long singing and dancing.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When most of us get a text message群发短信 on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say "sorry, 41 number!" and move on开始去做别的事情. But when Dennis Williams 42 a text that clearly明显 wasn't intended故意的 for him, he did something 43 . On March 19,Dennis got a group text 44 him that a couple he didn't know were at the hospital, waiting for the 45 of a baby.


"Congratulations祝贺! But I think someone was mistaken," Dennis 46 . The baby was born and update texts were 47 quickly from the overjoyed欣喜若狂的 grandmother, Teresa. In her 48 , she didn't seem to realized that she was 49 the baby 's photos with a complete完全的 stranger陌生人. “Well, I don't 50 you all but I will get there to take pictures拍照 with the baby”, replied Dennis before asking which room the new 51 were in. Much to the family's surprise令这家人很惊讶的是, Dennis stuck to遵守 his 52 ! He turned up出现 at the hospital 53 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Limdsey's husband was totally 54 by the unexpected visit. “I don't think we would have randomly
invited him over but we 55 it and the gifts礼物.
Teresa 56 a photo of the chance机会 meeting on a social networking website社交网站 57 by the touching感人的 words: “What a 58 this young man was to our family! He was so 59 and kind to do this. “The post上传(朋友圈) has since gained获得 the 60 of social media users社交媒体用户 all over the world, receiving收到 more than 184, 000 shares分享 and 61 ,500 likes
in just three days. 41. A. unlucky B. secret C. new
D. wrong



42. A. received收到 B. translated翻译 C. copied复制 D. printed打印 43. A. reasonable合理的 B. special特别的 C. necessary必要的 D. practical实际的 44. A. convincing说服 B. reminding提醒 C. informing告知 D. warning警告 45. A. wake-up醒来 B. recovery恢复 C. growth成长 D. arrival降临;到来 46. A. responded回复 B. interrupted打断 C. predicted预测
D. repeated重复
47. A. coming in进来 B. setting out出去 C. passing down传下去 D. moving around走来走去 48. A. opinion选择 B. anxiety焦虑 C. excitement兴奋 D. effort努力 49. A. comparing比较 B. exchanging交换 C. discussing讨论 D. sharing分享 50. A. accept接受 B. know C. believe D. bother打扰 51. A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors 52. A. dream B. promise C. agenda议事日程 D. principle原则 53. A. bearing携带 B. collecting收集 C. opening D. making 54. A. discouraged挫败的 B relaxed C. astonished惊讶的 D. defeated击败的



55. A.admit承认 B. need C. appreciate感激 D. expect期待 56. A.found B. selected C. developed D. posted上传 57. A. confirmed确认 B. simplified简化
C. clarified澄清 D. accompanied附上 58. A. pity遗憾 B. blessing祝福 C. relief放松 D. problem 59. A.smart B.calm C.sweet暖心的 D.fair公平的 60. A. sympathy同情 B. attention关注
C. control控制 D. trust信任
当我们大多数人在我们收到一条来自于陌生人的短信时,我们通常会说, “对不起,发错了!”,然 后一切照旧。但是当 Dennis William 收到了一条显然不是发给他的信息时, 他做了一些特别的事情。 3 19 日的时候他收到了一组信息, 通知他一对他不认识的夫妻正在医院等待一个小生命的到来。
“祝贺!但我想,有人弄错啦!”他回复到。小婴儿诞生了,很快欣喜万分的奶奶,发出了最新的 信息。她兴奋之余,没有意识到她正把婴儿的照片分享给了一个完全陌生的人。 “好吧,我根本不认 识你们。但是我会去那和小婴儿一起照张相片的。 ”在问完初为父母的夫妻在哪个房间以后, Dennis 答复到。
令整个家庭大为吃惊的是。 Dennis 坚持于他的承诺。他带着给初为人母的 Lindsey 和她的儿子的 礼物出现在了医院。 Lindsey 的丈夫完全的(真的)大吃一惊,因为这出乎意料的到访。 “我认为我
们本



不应该随便的邀请他过来。但是我们非常感激她的到来以及它带来的礼物。
Teresa 上传了一张这次偶然会面的照片到了一个社交网站上。并且附上了一段感人的话, “这位年 轻人真是我们全家人的福气。他是如此亲切的善良的做了这一切。 ”这个帖子,自从获得了全球社交 媒体用户的关注以后,在仅仅三天中,收到了 184000 次分享和 61500 次点赞。

第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I'm not sure 61 is more frightened惊恐的, me or the female性的 gorilla(大猩猩 that suddenly突然 appears out出现 of nowhere无人的地方. I'm walking on a path小路 in the forest森林 in the Central African Republic中非共和国. Unexpectedly意外的是, I'm face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at 62 top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male雄性 appears. He screams the 63 (loud of all. The noise shakes摇动 the trees as the male beats his chest拍打胸脯 and charges向…冲去 toward朝向 me. I quickly lower降低 myself, ducking回避,低下 my head to avoid 64 (look directly直接地 into his eyes so he doesn't feel 65 (challenge挑战.


My name is Mireya Mayor. I'm a 66 (science who studies研究 animals such as apes
and monkeys. I was searching 67 these three western lowland低陆的 gorillas I'd been observing观察. No one had seen them for hours, and my colleagues
and I were worried. When the gorillas and I frightened each other相互, I was just glad to find 68 (they alive. True to gorilla's unaggressive攻击的 nature天性, the huge巨大的 animal 69 (mean no real harm. He was just saying: “I'm king国王 of this forest, and here is your reminder提醒!” Once his message was delivered, he allowed me 70 (stay and watch.
我不确定谁是更加害怕的,是我还是那只突然出现的雌性大猩猩。我正走在中非的森林里的一条小路上。突然,我和那只大猩猩面对面了,她开始声嘶力竭地咆哮。那使得她的孩子也跟着咆哮,然后一只重400磅的雄性猩猩出现了。他是里面咆哮地最大声的。当这只猩猩拍着胸口朝我走过来的时候,发出的噪音震颤着大树。很快我蹲下来,低下头,避免直接接触他的眼睛,这样他就不会感到被挑战的。
我叫米若亚梅厄,我是一个研究诸如猿和猴这些动物的科学家。我正在寻找这三只我一直在观察的西部低地猩猩。没有人长时间看着它们,我和我的同事很担心。
当我和这只猩猩互相吓到的时候,我很开心地发现他们还活着。这是大猩猩


没有攻击性的本性,他对我没有恶意。他只是在说,“我是森林之王,这是给你的提醒!”一旦他的信息被传递,他就允许我停留并观望。


2018全国3卷英语阅读理解七选五 完形填空 语法填空随文生词及翻译-

相关推荐