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ニ三四

0 0 0 音

除了【0】和【兩個母音用國語的輕聲來讀之外(因這兩個音只出現在多音節單字的輕聲音節) ,其餘的母音皆用國語的四聲來凟它們。

耸母音( 1- 4個)

唸ㄦ \。

唸ㄦ 發音近似【i】 ,但兩邊嘴角肌肉較鬆。

唸ㄜ、平放

【e】

唸ㄟ丶。是2 6個字母中A a的發音、

、發齐& \和ㄜ之間

「,舌頭平放於口腔

唸ㄝ丶。舌頭自然平放,嘴巴比發【0】時

發音近似【€】 。但舌尖往下,嘴形較大

在家 1芅ENGLISH文

還有3個雙母音哦!

【】唸ㄠ \ 【al】唸ㄞ \

唸ㄨ \

發音近似【u】但臉部肌肉較鬆。

【0】唸ㄛ丶

【0】唸ㄡ \

beater - bitter reach - - richword/media/image17.jpgword/media/image18.jpgword/media/image19.jpg

greed grid

waste - - west date - debt mate - - met

maid madword/media/image20.jpgword/media/image21.jpgword/media/image22.jpgword/media/image23.jpg

lake - lack snake -- snack

low --- law coat --- caught boat boughtword/media/image24.jpg

word/media/image25.jpgsit --- set tin --- ten listen --- lessonword/media/image26.jpg

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not --- nut sock - - suck collar --- colorword/media/image28.jpg

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發音近似,但嘴形較扁word/media/image31.jpg

唸ㄏword/media/image32.jpg

b 】唸ㄅ word/media/image33.jpg

word/media/image34.jpg】母音前唸ㄇ ;母音後,則將雙唇閉起,唸台語「慘」的尾音。

word/media/image35.jpgn 】母音前唸ㄋ ;母音後,則將舌尖抵住上齒之後,唸ㄣ word/media/image36.jpgd 】唸ㄉword/media/image37.jpg

】發音近似母音後的【n】,但唸時舌尖抵住下齒之後, k 】唸ㄎ word/media/image38.jpg

嘴形較唸【n】時大。word/media/image39.jpg

word/media/image40.jpgword/media/image41.jpgword/media/image42.jpgword/media/image43.jpgword/media/image44.jpgword/media/image45.jpgword/media/image46.jpg】母音前唸ㄌ ;母音後,發音時,快速唸出ㄜ和ㄡ , word/media/image47.jpg唸ㄈ。上齒咬住下唇。

唸到音的尾部時,舌尖抵住上齒之後word/media/image48.jpg

】母音前唸;母音後唸ㄦword/media/image49.jpg

w】唸ㄆ word/media/image51.jpgZword/media/image50.jpg

o 】發音近似【s】 ,但牙齒咬住舌尖word/media/image52.jpg

】發音近似【z】,但牙齒咬住舌尖。

】發音近似叾,但嘴形較扁word/media/image53.jpg

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VZJword/media/image57.jpg

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sum thumb

sue - - scythe closed - clothed

bays --- batheword/media/image65.jpgsee she

耕讀練習 在家ー=英文

胼音源則0子音+母音(後母接前子)

We see three bunnies ⅲ the field. 我們在田裡看到三隻兔子。

we、ⅵ-我們 see Si】-冫看three 0 ri】 bunny【、兔子 field【斑d】田野

ィ

一ユ鸞

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Tim grilled six fish.May baked eight cakes.

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TimMay (me) grillbake [bek) sixeight (et) fishcake (kek)word/media/image73.jpgword/media/image74.jpg

( k + Z)

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word/media/image86.jpgthat (öæt) word/media/image89.jpgman (mæn) A word/media/image90.jpgcast [kæst) glance at (æt) cat [ kæt)word/media/image87.jpg

word/media/image91.jpgword/media/image92.jpgword/media/image93.jpgG$Oä2000

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word/media/image95.jpgword/media/image96.jpgOO O

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word/media/image98.jpgSue blew two blue balloons.word/media/image99.jpgword/media/image100.jpgword/media/image101.jpg

word/media/image102.jpg word/media/image103.jpg One dump truck bumped one bus.

u Sue (su) ik(k+Z) word/media/image104.jpgblew [ blu) Uh word/media/image105.jpgit) dump ( clsmp) word/media/image106.jpgtwo [tulword/media/image107.jpgtruck [trAk) word/media/image108.jpgblueword/media/image109.jpgbump [b,smp) & -E word/media/image110.jpgballoon [ba• lun) word/media/image111.jpg bus [buss) word/media/image112.jpg

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word/media/image115.jpgword/media/image120.jpg The polite American awaked. word/media/image121.jpgThirty persons never learned verb with Mother.word/media/image116.jpgword/media/image117.jpgword/media/image118.jpg

o the word/media/image122.jpg thirty politeperson

never learn (1311) verb [vsb) VJt3J mother (word/media/image123.jpg

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word/media/image128.jpgword/media/image129.jpgword/media/image130.jpg[ f ) face word/media/image131.jpgfes word/media/image132.jpgfan [fæn word/media/image133.jpgfood [fudword/media/image134.jpg

hat [hæt) word/media/image136.jpg hair [her hope [hopword/media/image135.jpg

light [1811 t) h

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word/media/image140.jpgword/media/image141.jpgword/media/image142.jpgword/media/image143.jpgword/media/image144.jpg( m manNnword/media/image145.jpg

word/media/image146.jpgmask [ mæskl n name [ nemVv meat [mit)neck [nek) luck [ V I vase (ves) night [nalt voice sunword/media/image147.jpg

glove

00 cold (kolcl)pp rose (ros)P penpig [pxg) [pen)# watch [watj) smoke smok)pork [pork) web [web) .4EJfrIk49JICS box [baks) 46 ; ax word/media/image148.jpgword/media/image149.jpgword/media/image150.jpgword/media/image151.jpgword/media/image152.jpgword/media/image153.jpg

work [wgk) -T-ffF [æks)word/media/image154.jpg

word/media/image155.jpgword/media/image156.jpgword/media/image157.jpgox [aks)

Qq quit [kwlt)word/media/image158.jpgword/media/image159.jpg

Zz queen [ kwlll) rain rabbit ren) ræblt)viJ yellow question right [I-alt) % yes Z ) zero ( 'zn-o)word/media/image161.jpgword/media/image162.jpgword/media/image163.jpg

ZOO [Zu) young

word/media/image164.jpgsize [sava

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[ t I table [ tebl) time [taxm) point (point)

文000word/media/image167.jpg0 0 0word/media/image168.jpg

ea : steak [stek】牛排great【gret】大的;棒的, oe : toe to腳止goes goz】走

(g。第三人稱單數現在式)

36

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word/media/image171.jpgo(r): for (for] u: duck ( clAk) word/media/image175.jpgfun [ Lyn ) word/media/image176.jpga(l) : talk [tok] o : son scyn) Z + come kam) word/media/image177.jpga(ll): ball [boll * tall [toll ou: double [ clAbl) au : cause (koz) southern aw: saw (so) * word/media/image172.jpgword/media/image173.jpg

word/media/image178.jpga : ago [e' go)word/media/image179.jpgabout (a' batJt) IllJh e : quiet word/media/image180.jpghappen [ ' hæpon) word/media/image181.jpgi : direct [do' rekt) word/media/image182.jpgpossible [ pasobl o : today [to' de) word/media/image183.jpgsecond [ s€koncl) u : circus ('sakes) word/media/image184.jpgalbum ('oelbom)

00 : moon mun) u: ruby rubl) er : after [ ue : blue [ blu) or : tailor tela) ew : flew (flu) *or: blew [blu) k(blowåO u—e: rule ( rul)

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0 0 0 自∕

子音

自然發

g (在a、。、u或其他子音前) :

c (在a、0、u之前) : cat【k t】貓 cot【k】吊床 cut【k t】切 k : key ki】鑰匙king【k國王 ck : luck【IAk】運氣back【bæk】背部 1k : talk【tok】說話walk【wok】散步 q (在u之前) : queen【kwin】女王 quit【kW1t】戒掉

42

在字尾: bag【bæg】袋子dog【d四】狗, gh : ghost gost】鬼

工: fan [fæn】風扇five【faw 五 ff: muffin [*mafin】鬆飠并, off [of】【離】開 ph : phone【fon】電話photo foto】照片 If : shelf (S】架子half【1 f】一半 gh(在au、ou之後) : laugh【1 f】笑 enough【。、mf】足夠

c (在i、e、y之前) : circle【、$3k1】圓 cent【sent】分(美、加的貨幣單位) cycle ('sailcl】週期 s: sun太陽bus【b.亼s】公車 s:boss【bos】老闆kiss【k』s】親吻 sh : shark【】鯊魚fish【可】魚 ※若s和h出現在不同音節則不發(S】如: dishonor【dlS、不名譽

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[11k) word/media/image191.jpg

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。

鎮定的

49

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在家

PARTYI

A·單音節

(例) go【go】走 cat【k t】貓 beat【bit】拍子 stop【stap】停止日即

夬文0 0 0

(例) pretend【prctend】假裝

發音篇 tonight【to natt】晚 a dog

Who knows?tÉ知道?

53

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School ISword/media/image196.jpg

Tom

[56]

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一一在家 文000 重音練習

(例) Joe bought a book ·喬買了本書

Ed took my car,艾德取走了我的車

Sam s in a bar.山姆在酒吧裡 。

60

在家 芅文0 0 0 重音練習

PART2*

學習重點

(1 )內容語(名詞、動詞、形容詞、副詞)一重音

(2)機能語(冠詞、介系詞、連接詞、助動詞、代名詞)一非重音

(例) *big/box IVs big.

IVs a box.

Ifs a big box.

It's very big.

It's very big box.

※ good / book It's good.

It's a book.

It、s a good book.

It's really good.

It's a really good book.

000word/media/image198.jpg

word/media/image199.jpg(#11) *phone/book

phone.

It*s a book.

dt*s a phone book.

:文0 0 0word/media/image201.jpg

比較word/media/image202.jpgword/media/image205.jpg

有些單字發音雖然相同,卻會因重音節位置不同而產生不同的意思。名詞具有各自的重音節;但複合名詞的重音節,則是落在最前面 word/media/image206.jpg

× an English teacher—教英文的老師 an English teacher—英國籍老師

※ a greenhouse—>i昷至 a green house—th色的房子

× a woman doctor—婦產科醫生 a woman doctor—女醫生

*Peter:How was your vacation?

Mary:1.Pretty good. (She enjoyedword/media/image207.jpg

2 Pretty good. (She diclnAt enjoy much')

彼得:妳的假期過的怎麼樣阿?

瑪麗: 1 ·很不錯阿。【她很享受她的假期】 word/media/image208.jpg2·「真的」很好。

【她並不享受她的假期】 word/media/image209.jpg

word/media/image210.jpg 65

气0 0 0word/media/image211.jpg

on the b , not underthe table」」oe : 1 ,卜t 0 n eword/media/image213.jpg

它在桌子上,不再桌子下。

word/media/image214.jpgN ot 0 n e」

【注意】1一說話者可加重想要強調的單字word/media/image215.jpg

word/media/image217.jpg傑克'籃子裡還剩幾個? 2·前後句意思相反時,可在對比的單喬依: 1一不止一個

word/media/image218.jpg一個也沒有了 字上加重音。

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word/media/image221.jpgdicån l t steal the money. Someone else

stole it.

word/media/image222.jpg' YJIJA (frå{J 0word/media/image223.jpg

word/media/image224.jpg didrft steal the money. That's not true at all.

word/media/image225.jpg

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I didn't steal the money. I just borrowed it. word/media/image228.jpgword/media/image227.jpg

I didfft steal the money, but stole some

other money.

word/media/image229.jpg

I didrft steal the money. I had taken some

jewelry.

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一在家 英文0 0 0word/media/image233.jpg

0 0 0

◎前字字尾的子和後字字首的子音相同時,前子音省略。

※子音+子音

◎子音【p】【b】【t】【d】【k】

【g】【f】【Ⅴ】常被輕音化

(例)sit down坐下

credit card信用卡

hot dog熱狗

I was so happy·我曾如此幸福word/media/image234.jpg

He needs a lot of money·他需要很多錢word/media/image235.jpg

word/media/image236.jpg

(例) | have got to go.—l have gotta go.我要走了

word/media/image237.jpgword/media/image238.jpgword/media/image239.jpgDO you want to dance?

—yDO you wanna dance?

你想要跳舞嗎?

word/media/image240.jpg

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word/media/image241.jpg0 0 0word/media/image242.jpg

;母音+母音一前字字尾的母音和後字字首的母音中,會多出【w】及【j】的發音。word/media/image243.jpg

(例) Do丨?

word/media/image244.jpg (例)Can't you do it?你不能做它嗎?

You re so honest.你是如此得誠實word/media/image245.jpg

【w】 州let you know·我會讓你知道的word/media/image246.jpg

Is that your car?那不是你的車嗎?word/media/image247.jpgword/media/image248.jpgword/media/image249.jpgword/media/image250.jpgword/media/image251.jpg

word/media/image252.jpgword/media/image253.jpgword/media/image254.jpgNO, not yet.不,還沒word/media/image255.jpg

He is a boy·他是個男生word/media/image256.jpg

word/media/image257.jpg 0

74word/media/image258.jpg75

word/media/image259.jpg在word/media/image260.jpg家word/media/image261.jpg0 0 0

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(例)Did you love me ?你曾愛過我嗎? (例)God bless you ·上帝保佑你。

Could you tell me ?你能告訴我嗎?word/media/image263.jpgword/media/image264.jpg

Where did you buy it ?你在哪裡買它的?

76word/media/image265.jpg

Can you dress yourself?

你能打扮一下你自己嗎?

丨miss you ·我想你word/media/image266.jpg

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77

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(4)Z+Y [3 word/media/image270.jpg

word/media/image271.jpgword/media/image272.jpgword/media/image273.jpg)How was your vacation?word/media/image274.jpgword/media/image275.jpgword/media/image276.jpg

He says you 're good.word/media/image277.jpg

Where's your sister?word/media/image278.jpg

英语英标发音全套